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ÀÌÀº³² ( Lee Eun-Nam ) - µ¿¾Æ´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
ÇϼöÁø ( Ha Su-Jin ) - µ¿¾Æ´ëÇб³ÀÇ·á¿ø °Áö¿¬ ( Kang Ji-Yeon ) - µ¿¾Æ´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
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Abstract
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Purpose: This was a methodological research to develop an instrument to assess the emotional response of family membersof physically restrained patients.
Methods: A primary instrument with 68 questions was developed based on literaturereview and semi-structured interviews with family members. A group of experts revised individual questions and removed4 irrelevant questions. This secondary instrument, then, was tested with 199 family members of physically restrained patientsin intensive care units of a university hospital. The validity and reliability of the instrument were tested by factor analysis.
Results: After item analysis, 3 questions with a correlation coefficient under .30 were discarded and the
questions with a actor loading under .45 on Varimax Rotation were also removed. After factor analysis on the final 37 questions, 7 factorswere identified; avoidance, shock, helplessness, grudge, depression, anxiousness, and acceptance. The total variance explainedwas 55.63%. The reliability of this instrument was 0.93 of Cronbach¡¯s alpha.
Conclusion: This instrument was statisticallyreliable and valid to measure family¡¯s emotional response to physical restraints of the patients. This instrument canbe useful in assessing the effects of nursing interventions for family members of restrained patients.
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KeyWords
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¾ïÁ¦´ë, °¡Á·, Á¤¼Àû ¹ÝÀÀ, µµ±¸°³¹ß
Physical restraints, Family, Emotion, Instrument
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¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸
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µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
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